
综合示意图
地铁、莫斯科中央环线和中央直径线汇于一张图,并标出换乘。
- 21 条线路
- 446 座车站
- 169 个换乘枢纽
示意图依据 OpenStreetMap 数据绘制(© OpenStreetMap 贡献者,ODbL),线路状态核对日期为 2026 年 11 月 6 日。车站位置为示意:市中心放大,外围压缩。本图不是路线规划工具,也不是时刻表。
线路和车站说明为原文语言。
地铁、MCC 和 MCD:2016 年与 2026 年
拖动滑块,在同一张线路图上对比 2016 年与如今的线网:新线路、大环线和 MCD 直径线。
统计方法:换乘站的每条线路均单独计为一座车站(与地铁官方统计一致),例如三条线路的基辅站计为三座车站。开通日期来自 Wikidata 和 OpenStreetMap,核对日期为 2026 年 11 月 7 日。 开通年份来自 Wikidata 和 OpenStreetMap;MCD 为直径线开通年份。2025 年关闭的单轨未在 2016 年线路图上显示。
线路与车站
- 1
Sokolnicheskaya line
罗科索夫斯基林荫路 — Potapovo
The first line of the Moscow metro: the Sokolniki — Park Kultury section opened on 15 May 1935. Today it runs from Bulvar Rokossovskogo in the north-east to Potapovo in New Moscow.
27 座车站 - 2
Zamoskvoretskaya line
阿拉木图 — 霍夫林诺
Opened in 1938. It includes Mayakovskaya, Novokuznetskaya and other pre-war and wartime stations; in the north it reached Khovrino in 2017.
24 座车站 - 3
Arbatsko-Pokrovskaya line
晓尔科沃 — 皮亚尼察公路
The first section opened in 1938 and the deep Arbat radius in 1953. One of the longest lines, from Shchyolkovskaya to Pyatnitskoye Shosse.
22 座车站 - 4
Filyovskaya line
亚历山大花园 — 莫斯科CBD
The most “overground” metro line: in the west many stations are open-air and part of the route runs on the surface along Filyovsky Park. A branch leads to Moskva-City.
13 座车站 - 5
Koltsevaya (Circle) line
Built in 1950–1954: 12 stations linking the central railway terminals. Its stations are the peak of the post-war “palace” style.
12 座车站 - 6
Kaluzhsko-Rizhskaya line
梅德韦德科沃 — 新亚先涅沃
The Rizhsky radius opened in 1958 and the Kaluzhsky one in 1962; in 1971 they were joined into one line through the centre.
24 座车站 - 7
Tagansko-Krasnopresnenskaya line
滑翔机 — 科捷利尼基
The Zhdanovsky radius opened in 1966 and the Krasnopresnensky one in 1972; it has been a single line since 1975.
23 座车站 - 8
Kalininskaya line
特列季亚科夫 — 新科西诺
Opened in 1979 from Marksistskaya to Novogireevo and extended to Novokosino in 2012.
8 座车站 - 8A
Solntsevskaya line
Vnukovo Airport — 商业中心
A separate line opened in 2014; in 2023 it reached Vnukovo airport.
14 座车站 - 9
Serpukhovsko-Timiryazevskaya line
阿尔图菲耶沃 — 德米特里·顿斯科伊林荫路
Opened in 1983; it crosses the centre from north to south, from Altufyevo to Bulvar Dmitriya Donskogo.
25 座车站 - 10
Lyublinsko-Dmitrovskaya line
Fiztekh — 贾布利科沃
The first section opened in 1995. In 2023 the line reached Fiztekh in the north.
26 座车站 - 11
Bolshaya Koltsevaya (Big Circle) line
The first section opened in 2018, and the ring was closed on 1 March 2023. About 70 km — one of the longest metro circle lines in the world.
29 座车站 - 12
Butovskaya line
蒲宁路 — 比察公园
An elevated light-metro line opened in 2003, serving Northern and Southern Butovo.
7 座车站 - 14
Moscow Central Circle
Passenger service opened on 10 September 2016 on the reconstructed Little Ring railway of 1908. 31 stations and a fare integrated with the metro.
31 座车站 - 15
Nekrasovskaya line
涅克拉索夫卡 — 下诺夫哥罗德街
Opened in 2019–2020, linking Nekrasovka, Kosino and Ryazansky Prospekt with the Nizhegorodskaya hub.
8 座车站 - 16
Troitskaya line
Novomoskovskaya — ZIL
Opened in 2024–2025 from ZIL to Novomoskovskaya. The extension to Troitsk is a project (see “Plans”).
11 座车站 - 17
Rublyovo-Arkhangelskaya line
Bulvar Generala Karbysheva — Delovoy Tsentr
The first section from Delovoy Tsentr to Bulvar Generala Karbysheva opened on 5 September 2026.
5 座车站 - D1
MCD-1 Belorussko-Savyolovsky
洛布尼亚 — Odintsovo
The Belorussko-Savyolovsky diameter, Lobnya — Odintsovo, launched on 21 November 2019. It links the Savyolovsky and Belorussky lines through the centre.
26 座车站 - D2
MCD-2 Kursko-Rizhsky
Nakhabino — Podolsk
The Kursko-Rizhsky diameter, Nakhabino — Podolsk, launched on 21 November 2019. It runs through Kursky station and Rizhskaya.
37 座车站 - D3
MCD-3 Leningradsko-Kazansky
Zelenograd-Kryukovo — Ippodrom
The Leningradsko-Kazansky diameter, Zelenograd-Kryukovo — Ippodrom (Ramenskoye), launched on 27 August 2023.
38 座车站 - D4
MCD-4 Kaluzhsko-Nizhegorodsky
Zheleznodorozhnaya — Novoperedelkino
The Kaluzhsko-Nizhegorodsky diameter, Aprelevka — Zheleznodorozhnaya, launched on 11 September 2023. It runs via Kievsky and Kursky stations.
36 座车站
大型换乘枢纽
共青团
Square of three stations: two metro lines, MCD-2, MCD-4 and suburban trains of three directions.
51D2库尔斯克
Kurskaya: three metro lines, MCD-2, MCD-4 and suburban trains of the Kursky and Gorkovsky directions.
3510D2下诺夫哥罗德街
Nizhegorodskaya: the Nekrasovskaya and Big Circle lines, the MCC and MCD-4 under one roof.
111514D4商业中心
Moskva-City: the Solntsevskaya, Filyovskaya and Rublyovo-Arkhangelskaya lines, the MCC, MCD-1 and MCD-4.
8A144AD1环形线
Okruzhnaya: the Lyublinsko-Dmitrovskaya line, the MCC and MCD-1 — a hub built on former industrial land.
1014D1昆采沃
Kuntsevskaya: three metro lines and MCD-1 in the west of the city.
3411D1
项目——未在线路图上显示
规划项目单独列出,不画在示意图上:图上只有运营中的线路和车站。
- Under construction
Troitskaya line to Troitsk
The second stage from Novomoskovskaya to Troitsk; according to mos.ru six stations are planned to open in 2029.
- Project
Rublyovo-Arkhangelskaya line, second section
A westward extension to Rublyovo-Arkhangelskoye; dates to be confirmed.
- Project
MCD-5
A fifth diameter is discussed in development plans; it is not an operating line.





